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entity go
that which is perceived or known or inferred to have its own distinct existence (living or nonliving)
that which is perceived or known or inferred to have its own distinct existence (living or nonliving)
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process, physical process go
a sustained phenomenon or one marked by gradual changes through a series of states
a sustained phenomenon or one marked by gradual changes through a series of states
organic process, biological process
a process occurring in living organisms
a process occurring in living organisms
noun.process
83 Subcategories
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adaptation, adjustment, adaption go
the process of adapting to something (such as environmental conditions)
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agglutination go
a clumping of bacteria or red cells when held together by antibodies (agglutinins)
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senescence, aging, ageing go
the organic process of growing older and showing the effects of increasing age
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anovulation go
the absence of ovulation due to immaturity or post-maturity or pregnancy or oral contraceptive pills or dysfunction of the ovary
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antisepsis, asepsis go
the process of inhibiting the growth and multiplication of microorganisms
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absorption, assimilation go
the process of absorbing nutrients into the body after digestion
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autoregulation go
(physiology) processes that maintain a generally constant physiological state in a cell or organism
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bacteriostasis go
inhibition of the growth of bacteria
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bloom, blooming go
the organic process of bearing flowers
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activity, bodily process, body process, bodily function go
an organic process that takes place in the body
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carbon cycle go
the organic circulation of carbon from the atmosphere into organisms and back again
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catabolism, katabolism, dissimilation, destructive metabolism go
breakdown in living organisms of more complex substances into simpler ones together with release of energy
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cell division, cellular division go
the process in reproduction and growth by which a cell divides to form daughter cells
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crossover, crossing over go
the interchange of sections between pairing homologous chromosomes during the prophase of meiosis
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defoliation go
the loss of foliage
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deossification go
the loss of the mineral content of bone tissue
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digestion go
the organic process by which food is converted into substances that can be absorbed into the body
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eburnation go
a change that occurs in degenerative joint disease in which bone is converted into a dense smooth substance resembling ivory
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ecchymosis go
the escape of blood from ruptured blood vessels into the surrounding tissue to form a purple or black-and-blue spot on the skin
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effacement go
shortening of the uterine cervix and thinning of its walls as it is dilated during labor
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erythropoiesis go
the process of producing red blood cells by the stem cells in the bone marrow
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eutrophication go
excessive nutrients in a lake or other body of water, usually caused by runoff of nutrients (animal waste, fertilizers, sewage) from the land, which causes a dense growth of plant life
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evolution, organic evolution, phylogeny, phylogenesis go
(biology) the sequence of events involved in the evolutionary development of a species or taxonomic group of organisms
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expression go
(genetics) the process of expressing a gene
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extravasation go
the process of exuding or passing out of a vessel into surrounding tissues
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gastrulation go
the process in which a gastrula develops from a blastula by the inward migration of cells
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glycogenesis go
the formation in animals of glycogen from glucose
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development, growth, maturation, growing, ontogeny, ontogenesis go
(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically
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hematopoiesis, haematopoiesis, hemopoiesis, haemopoiesis, hemogenesis, haemogenesis, hematogenesis, haematogenesis, sanguification go
the formation of blood cells in the living body (especially in the bone marrow)
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heredity go
the biological process whereby genetic factors are transmitted from one generation to the next
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humification go
the process of the formation of humus from plant remains
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hypostasis, epistasis go
the suppression of a gene by the effect of an unrelated gene
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implantation, nidation go
(embryology) the organic process whereby a fertilized egg becomes implanted in the lining of the uterus of placental mammals
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inhibition go
(physiology) the process whereby nerves can retard or prevent the functioning of an organ or part
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introversion, intussusception, invagination, infolding go
the folding in of an outer layer so as to form a pocket in the surface
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involution go
reduction in size of an organ or part (as in the return of the uterus to normal size after childbirth)
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cytokinesis go
organic process consisting of the division of the cytoplasm of a cell following karyokinesis bringing about the separation into two daughter cells
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karyokinesis go
organic process consisting of the division of the nucleus of a cell during mitosis or meiosis
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keratinization, keratinisation go
organic process by which keratin is deposited in cells and the cells become horny (as in nails and hair)
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Krebs cycle, Krebs citric acid cycle, citric acid cycle, tricarboxylic acid cycle go
in all plants and animals: a series of enzymatic reactions in mitochondria involving oxidative metabolism of acetyl compounds to produce high-energy phosphate compounds that are the source of cellular energy
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lymphopoiesis go
the formation of lymphocytes in the bone marrow and lymph nodes and thymus and spleen
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lysogenization, lysogenisation go
the process by which a bacterium acquires a phage that becomes integrated into its genome
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maturation, ripening, maturement go
coming to full development
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metabolism, metabolic process go
the organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life
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metamorphosis, metabolism go
the marked and rapid transformation of a larva into an adult that occurs in some animals
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nitrogen cycle go
the circulation of nitrogen
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nitrogen fixation go
the assimilation of atmospheric nitrogen by soil bacteria and its release for plant use on the death of the bacteria
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nondevelopment go
failure of normal development to occur
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nutrition go
(physiology) the organic process of nourishing or being nourished
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organification go
the process of organ formation
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ossification go
the developmental process of bone formation
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ovulation go
the expulsion of an ovum from the ovary (usually midway in the menstrual cycle)
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oxidative phosphorylation go
an enzymatic process in cell metabolism that synthesizes ATP from ADP
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birth, parturition, giving birth, birthing go
the process of giving birth
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pathologic process, pathological process go
an organic process occurring as a consequence of disease
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perennation go
the process of living through a number of years (as a perennial plant)
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preservation go
a process that saves organic substances from decay
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quellung, quellung reaction go
the swelling of the capsule surrounding a microorganism after reaction with an antibody
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quickening go
the process of showing signs of life
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regeneration go
(biology) growth anew of lost tissue or destroyed parts or organs
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regulation go
(embryology) the ability of an early embryo to continue normal development after its structure has been somehow damaged or altered
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replication go
(genetics) the process whereby DNA makes a copy of itself before cell division
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reproduction go
the process of generating offspring
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resorption, reabsorption go
the organic process in which the substance of some differentiated structure that has been produced by the body undergoes lysis and assimilation
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aging, ageing, ripening go
acquiring desirable qualities by being left undisturbed for some time
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secretion, secernment go
the organic process of synthesizing and releasing some substance
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segregation go
(genetics) the separation of paired alleles during meiosis so that members of each pair of alleles appear in different gametes
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shedding, sloughing go
the process whereby something is shed
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summation go
(physiology) the process whereby multiple stimuli can produce a response (in a muscle or nerve or other part) that one stimulus alone does not produce
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symphysis go
a growing together of parts or structures
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synapsis go
the side by side pairing of homologous maternal and paternal chromosomes at the start of meiosis
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synizesis, synezesis go
the contraction of chromatin towards one side of the nucleus during the prophase of meiosis
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transcription go
(genetics) the organic process whereby the DNA sequence in a gene is copied into mRNA
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transduction go
(genetics) the process of transfering genetic material from one cell to another by a plasmid or bacteriophage
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translation go
(genetics) the process whereby genetic information coded in messenger RNA directs the formation of a specific protein at a ribosome in the cytoplasm
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folding, protein folding go
the process whereby a protein molecule assumes its intricate three-dimensional shape
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translocation go
(genetics) an exchange of chromosome parts
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translocation go
the transport of dissolved material within a plant
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transpiration go
the emission of water vapor from the leaves of plants
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tumefaction go
the process of tumefying
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ulceration go
the process of ulcer formation
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vascularization, vascularisation go
the organic process whereby body tissue becomes vascular and develops capillaries
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vesiculation, vesication, blistering go
the formation of vesicles in or beneath the skin